February 18, 2025 – Rising Above the Flood in Today’s Mass Readings

Trusting in God Amidst Corruption

Have you ever looked around at the world and felt overwhelmed by its brokenness? From the earliest pages of Scripture to Jesus’ warnings in the Gospel, we see a recurring truth: the world is often steeped in corruption, but God calls His people to righteousness and trust in Him. Today’s readings highlight this tension—between the widespread sinfulness that grieved God in Noah’s time, the majesty of God’s power over creation in the Psalms, and Jesus’ call to beware of the “leaven” of spiritual blindness. In each passage, we are reminded that God is both just and merciful, calling us to remain faithful even when the world around us is lost in sin.

The story of Noah unfolds in a world so wicked that God decides to cleanse the earth with a flood. Yet, in His mercy, He spares Noah—the one man found righteous—offering him and his family salvation. This moment in salvation history echoes throughout Scripture, as water often symbolizes both judgment and renewal. The Psalmist proclaims God’s voice over the waters, declaring His sovereign rule. By the time we reach the Gospel, Jesus is speaking to His disciples, urging them to open their eyes and recognize the deeper reality at play. Like the people in Noah’s time, they are in danger of missing the truth—consumed not by faith but by worldly concerns.

Jesus’ warning about the “leaven of the Pharisees and Herod” is crucial. Just as yeast slowly transforms dough, corrupt influences can subtly shape our hearts if we are not vigilant. The disciples were worried about lacking bread, failing to recognize that the One who had already miraculously fed thousands was with them. Likewise, we often focus on earthly troubles while forgetting that God reigns over all things. “The Lord sits enthroned above the flood! The Lord reigns as king forever!” (Psalm 29:10). Today’s readings challenge us to ask: Are we placing our trust in God, or are we allowing the world’s corruption to shape our hearts?

First Reading – Genesis 6:5-8; 7:1-5, 10

A World Drowning in Sin, A Man Walking in Righteousness

The story of Noah and the flood is one of the most dramatic moments in the Book of Genesis, revealing both God’s justice and His mercy. Genesis, the first book of the Bible, lays the foundation for salvation history, showing humanity’s descent into sin after the fall of Adam and Eve. By Noah’s time, the world had become so corrupt that God, in sorrow, chose to cleanse the earth. Yet, in His divine mercy, He spared Noah—a righteous man—foreshadowing the way He would later offer salvation through Christ. The flood represents both judgment and renewal, a pattern that recurs throughout Scripture, culminating in the waters of Baptism. Today’s reading invites us to examine the state of our own hearts: Are we following the ways of the world, or are we walking in righteousness like Noah?

Genesis 6:5-8; 7:1-5, 10
New American Bible (Revised Edition)

Warning of the Flood. When the Lord saw how great the wickedness of human beings was on earth, and how every desire that their heart conceived was always nothing but evil, the Lord regretted making human beings on the earth, and his heart was grieved.
So the Lord said: I will wipe out from the earth the human beings I have created, and not only the human beings, but also the animals and the crawling things and the birds of the air, for I regret that I made them. But Noah found favor with the Lord.

Then the Lord said to Noah: Go into the ark, you and all your household, for you alone in this generation have I found to be righteous before me. Of every clean animal, take with you seven pairs, a male and its mate; and of the unclean animals, one pair, a male and its mate; likewise, of every bird of the air, seven pairs, a male and a female, to keep their progeny alive over all the earth. For seven days from now I will bring rain down on the earth for forty days and forty nights, and so I will wipe out from the face of the earth every being that I have made. Noah complied, just as the Lord had commanded.

10 When the seven days were over, the waters of the flood came upon the earth.

Detailed Exegesis

Verse 5 – “When the Lord saw how great the wickedness of human beings was on earth, and how every desire that their heart conceived was always nothing but evil, the Lord regretted making human beings on the earth, and his heart was grieved.”
This verse paints a grim picture of humanity’s state before the flood. Sin had spread so deeply that every thought and desire was tainted by evil. The phrase “his heart was grieved” is significant because it reveals that God’s judgment is not detached or emotionless—He deeply cares about His creation. The sorrow of God here is not human regret, but divine sorrow over the self-destruction of those He loves. This foreshadows later moments in Scripture where God’s heart is moved by humanity’s sin, such as when Jesus weeps over Jerusalem (Luke 19:41).

Verse 7 – “So the Lord said: I will wipe out from the earth the human beings I have created, and not only the human beings, but also the animals and the crawling things and the birds of the air, for I regret that I made them.”
This verse echoes the severity of God’s justice. Sin does not remain isolated—it affects all of creation. This is a direct consequence of the fall in Genesis 3, where Adam and Eve’s sin introduced corruption not just to humanity but to the entire world (Romans 8:20-22). The flood, then, is both a judgment and a purification, showing that God does not ignore sin but rather confronts it decisively.

Verse 8 – “But Noah found favor with the Lord.”
Amidst the darkness, a light remains. Noah is the exception—he is righteous before God. The Hebrew word for “favor” here can also be translated as “grace,” showing that Noah’s salvation was not just about his own merit but about God’s divine choice. This prefigures the way God would later extend grace to humanity through Christ, saving us not by our works but by His mercy (Ephesians 2:8-9).

Verse 1 – “Then the Lord said to Noah: Go into the ark, you and all your household, for you alone in this generation have I found to be righteous before me.”
Noah’s righteousness not only saves him but also his family. This reinforces the communal aspect of salvation—our faithfulness can impact those around us. This also prefigures the Church as the new ark, offering salvation to those who enter into Christ’s covenant.

Verse 2-4 – “Of every clean animal, take with you seven pairs, a male and its mate; and of the unclean animals, one pair, a male and its mate… For seven days from now I will bring rain down on the earth for forty days and forty nights.”
The distinction between clean and unclean animals points to later Jewish laws regarding purity in Leviticus. The number seven, often symbolic of completion, reminds us that God’s actions are purposeful and ordered. The forty days of rain foreshadow the forty years Israel wandered in the desert and the forty days Jesus fasted in the wilderness—times of trial, testing, and renewal.

Verse 5 – “Noah complied, just as the Lord had commanded.”
Noah’s obedience is absolute. Unlike Adam, who disobeyed God’s command in Genesis 3, Noah follows God’s instructions exactly. This faithfulness is why he is saved.

Verse 10 – “When the seven days were over, the waters of the flood came upon the earth.”
This moment marks the fulfillment of God’s word. It is a sobering reminder that His patience has limits, and when judgment comes, it is swift and decisive. Yet, for those who are in God’s protection—like Noah—there is security even amidst chaos.

Teachings from the Church

The story of Noah is rich in theological significance, particularly in its foreshadowing of Baptism. The Catechism of the Catholic Church states, “The Church has seen in Noah’s ark a prefiguring of salvation by Baptism, for by it ‘a few, that is, eight persons, were saved through water’” (CCC 1219). Just as the flood washed away evil and brought forth a new beginning, Baptism washes away sin and gives us new life in Christ.

The flood also serves as a warning about sin’s consequences. Saint Augustine reflects on this in his City of God, saying, “The waters of the flood, though they destroyed sinners, were also an instrument of purification, for from them arose a renewed humanity.” This reminds us that God’s judgment is not merely punitive but transformative—He desires to restore, not just punish.

Historically, many Church Fathers interpreted the ark as a symbol of the Church. Saint Cyprian wrote, “If anyone could escape who was outside the ark of Noah, then he also may escape who is outside the Church.” (Epistle 73:21). This highlights the necessity of being within the body of Christ to receive salvation. Just as Noah had to enter the ark to be saved, we must enter the Church to partake in God’s grace.

Reflection: Walking in Righteousness

Noah’s story is a challenge to us today: Are we living in a way that pleases God, or have we allowed the corruption of the world to shape us? Just as Noah stood firm in righteousness despite the world’s wickedness, we too are called to remain faithful, even when society rejects God’s ways. This means choosing truth over compromise, holiness over convenience, and obedience over rebellion.

Like the disciples in today’s Gospel, we sometimes forget that God is our true provider, allowing fear and worldly concerns to cloud our faith. But the flood teaches us that God is in control—even when the waters rise. Are we entering the ark of His grace, or are we standing outside, clinging to a world that is passing away?

A practical step we can take is examining what influences our hearts. Jesus warns against the “leaven” of corruption—sin that slowly permeates our lives. What voices are shaping your thoughts? What habits are forming your heart? Today, let us strive to be like Noah, walking in righteousness and trusting in God’s plan, knowing that He alone can carry us safely through the storm.

Responsorial Psalm – Psalm 29:1-4, 9-10

The Voice of the Lord Over the Waters

Psalm 29 is a powerful hymn of praise that proclaims the majesty of God’s voice and His supreme authority over creation. Traditionally attributed to King David, this psalm is believed to have been inspired by ancient Canaanite hymns that described the storm god Baal. However, rather than attributing power to pagan deities, David declares that it is the Lord, the God of Israel, who reigns over the waters and thunders from heaven. This psalm serves as a reminder that God’s word is not passive—it is active, powerful, and capable of shaping the world.

In today’s readings, Psalm 29 ties directly to the theme of divine judgment and renewal. In the first reading, God’s voice commands the flood, cleansing the earth of sin, while in the Gospel, Jesus warns His disciples about spiritual blindness, urging them to recognize the power of His words. The psalm reminds us that God is not distant or indifferent—He speaks, and His voice shakes creation. The question for us is: Are we listening?

Psalm 29:1-4, 9-10
New American Bible (Revised Edition)

The Lord of Majesty Acclaimed as King of the World
A psalm of David.


Give to the Lord, you sons of God,
    give to the Lord glory and might;
Give to the Lord the glory due his name.
    Bow down before the Lord’s holy splendor!

The voice of the Lord is over the waters;
    the God of glory thunders,
    the Lord, over the mighty waters.
The voice of the Lord is power;
    the voice of the Lord is splendor.

The voice of the Lord makes the deer dance
    and strips the forests bare.
    All in his Temple say, “Glory!”

10 The Lord sits enthroned above the flood!
    The Lord reigns as king forever!

Detailed Exegesis

Verse 1 – “Give to the Lord, you sons of God, give to the Lord glory and might.”
This verse calls upon the “sons of God,” a phrase that can refer to angelic beings or, in a broader sense, the people of Israel. It is an invitation to recognize God’s sovereignty and offer Him the worship He is due. This sets the tone for the entire psalm—acknowledging that all power and glory belong to the Lord alone.

Verse 2 – “Give to the Lord the glory due his name. Bow down before the Lord’s holy splendor!”
Worship is not optional; it is the proper response to God’s majesty. This verse echoes the call in Exodus 20:3, where God commands, “You shall not have other gods beside me.” True worship is about surrendering our will to God, acknowledging that His ways are higher than ours.

Verse 3 – “The voice of the Lord is over the waters; the God of glory thunders, the Lord, over the mighty waters.”
This verse directly connects to the flood narrative in Genesis. The “mighty waters” symbolize both chaos and judgment, yet God reigns above them. This also foreshadows Jesus’ authority over the storm in Mark 4:39, where He rebukes the winds and the sea. Just as God commanded the waters in Noah’s time, He still has power over every storm—literal and figurative—in our lives.

Verse 4 – “The voice of the Lord is power; the voice of the Lord is splendor.”
God’s word is not merely informative—it is transformative. Throughout Scripture, His voice brings life, from creation in Genesis 1 to the resurrection of Lazarus in John 11:43. This verse challenges us to consider: Do we recognize the power of God’s word in our own lives?

Verse 9 – “The voice of the Lord makes the deer dance and strips the forests bare. All in his Temple say, ‘Glory!’”
Here, we see the overwhelming impact of God’s voice. It affects all of nature, demonstrating His authority over both the smallest creatures and the vastness of creation. The response of those in the Temple—“Glory!”—shows that true worship arises from recognizing God’s power.

Verse 10 – “The Lord sits enthroned above the flood! The Lord reigns as king forever!”
This verse is a direct declaration of God’s sovereignty. The flood, often a symbol of destruction, is beneath Him. This echoes the truth found in Revelation 4:2, where John sees “a throne set in heaven, and One sitting on the throne.” No matter what chaos exists in the world, God remains in control.

Teachings from the Church

The power of God’s voice is central to the Christian faith. In Dei Verbum, the Church teaches, “Through all the words of Sacred Scripture, God speaks only one single Word, his one Utterance in whom he expresses himself completely: ‘You recall that one and the same Word of God extends throughout Scripture, that it is one and the same Utterance that resounds in the mouths of all the sacred writers.’” (CCC 102). This means that when we read Scripture, we are not merely encountering human words—we are hearing the voice of the living God.

Saint Augustine, reflecting on this psalm, wrote, “The voice of the Lord is upon the waters. What waters? Those who are baptized. The Lord thunders upon the mighty waters, for in Baptism, He speaks and brings forth new life.” (Exposition on the Psalms). This interpretation links the psalm to both the flood in Noah’s time and the sacrament of Baptism, where we are washed clean and renewed.

Historically, this psalm was sung in the Jewish Temple during times of worship, particularly in relation to God’s power over nature. In the early Church, it became associated with the Easter Vigil, where the themes of water, new life, and God’s voice calling people to salvation are most profound. This connection reminds us that we, too, are invited to recognize God’s voice and respond with faith.

Reflection: Do We Listen to His Voice?

God is always speaking, but are we listening? Psalm 29 reminds us that His voice is powerful enough to shake creation—yet we often drown it out with distractions, worries, and worldly influences. What is the loudest voice in your life right now? Is it God’s, or is it something else?

Just as the flood came as both judgment and renewal, God’s voice in our lives often calls us to purification. Sometimes, this means surrendering things that keep us from Him—pride, sin, or unhealthy attachments. Like Noah, we are called to trust in His guidance, even when the world around us seems chaotic. Are we building an ark of faith, or are we ignoring His warnings?

A practical step we can take is spending time in silence, allowing God’s word to penetrate our hearts. The more we listen to His voice in Scripture, prayer, and the sacraments, the more we recognize its power in our daily lives. Today, let us echo the words of the psalm: “The Lord reigns as king forever!” May we submit to His voice and give Him the glory He deserves.

Holy Gospel – Mark 8:14-21

Beware the Leaven: A Call to Spiritual Discernment

The Gospel of Mark is the shortest of the four Gospels, yet it is filled with urgency and deep spiritual insight. Written for a primarily Gentile audience, Mark’s Gospel emphasizes Jesus’ miracles, teachings, and, most importantly, the necessity of faith. In today’s passage, Jesus warns His disciples about the “leaven of the Pharisees and Herod.” At first glance, this might seem like a simple metaphor, but in reality, it is a profound teaching about spiritual blindness and the dangers of allowing worldly corruption to infiltrate our faith.

This Gospel passage directly ties into today’s theme of divine sovereignty, judgment, and the call to trust in God. In the first reading, the people of Noah’s time were so consumed by sin that they were unable to recognize the warning signs of impending judgment. Likewise, in Psalm 29, God’s voice thunders over the waters, but only those who listen will be able to respond. Now, in the Gospel, Jesus is urging His disciples to wake up—to see beyond their immediate concerns and recognize the deeper spiritual reality at play. Are we truly seeing with eyes of faith, or have our hearts been hardened by the world’s influence?

Mark 8:14-21
New American Bible (Revised Edition)

The Leaven of the Pharisees. 14 They had forgotten to bring bread, and they had only one loaf with them in the boat. 15 He enjoined them, “Watch out, guard against the leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.” 16 They concluded among themselves that it was because they had no bread. 17 When he became aware of this he said to them, “Why do you conclude that it is because you have no bread? Do you not yet understand or comprehend? Are your hearts hardened? 18 Do you have eyes and not see, ears and not hear? And do you not remember, 19 when I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many wicker baskets full of fragments you picked up?” They answered him, “Twelve.” 20 “When I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many full baskets of fragments did you pick up?” They answered [him], “Seven.” 21 He said to them, “Do you still not understand?”

Detailed Exegesis

Verse 14 – “They had forgotten to bring bread, and they had only one loaf with them in the boat.”
At first, this detail seems mundane. The disciples have forgotten to bring enough bread for their journey. However, given that Jesus had just performed two miraculous feedings (Mark 6:30-44 and Mark 8:1-9), this moment highlights their lack of understanding. They are still thinking in worldly terms, concerned with physical provisions rather than trusting in Jesus’ ability to provide.

Verse 15 – “He enjoined them, ‘Watch out, guard against the leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod.’”
Here, Jesus introduces the key warning of the passage: the “leaven” of the Pharisees and Herod. In Jewish culture, leaven (yeast) was often used as a metaphor for influence—something small that permeates and changes everything it touches. The Pharisees represent religious hypocrisy and legalism, while Herod symbolizes political corruption and moral compromise. Jesus warns His disciples that even a small amount of these influences can corrupt their faith.

Verse 16 – “They concluded among themselves that it was because they had no bread.”
Despite Jesus’ warning, the disciples miss the point entirely. Instead of recognizing the deeper spiritual truth He is teaching, they remain fixated on their lack of bread. This moment reveals their spiritual blindness—despite witnessing Jesus’ miracles, they still struggle to understand who He truly is.

Verse 17 – “When he became aware of this he said to them, ‘Why do you conclude that it is because you have no bread? Do you not yet understand or comprehend? Are your hearts hardened?’”
Jesus rebukes His disciples with a series of pointed questions. Their misunderstanding is not due to a lack of intelligence but rather a hardness of heart. This echoes the warnings given to the Israelites in the Old Testament, where stubbornness led to spiritual downfall (Psalm 95:8-9).

Verse 18 – “Do you have eyes and not see, ears and not hear?”
This phrase directly references Isaiah 6:9-10, where the prophet laments Israel’s inability to perceive God’s truth. Jesus is warning His disciples that they are in danger of falling into the same spiritual dullness.

Verse 19-20 – “When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many wicker baskets full of fragments did you pick up?” They answered him, ‘Twelve.’ ‘When I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many full baskets of fragments did you pick up?’ They answered [him], ‘Seven.’”
Jesus reminds them of His miraculous feedings, highlighting the abundance of what was left over. The numbers are significant: Twelve represents the twelve tribes of Israel, and seven symbolizes completion and perfection. Through these miracles, Jesus has already demonstrated that He is more than capable of providing for their needs.

Verse 21 – “He said to them, ‘Do you still not understand?’”
This final question is left open-ended, inviting both the disciples and us as readers to reflect. Jesus is calling them—and us—to move beyond surface-level concerns and recognize the greater spiritual truth: Faith in Him is the only thing that truly sustains us.

Teachings from the Church

The theme of spiritual blindness is a major concern in both Scripture and Church teaching. The Catechism states, “Faith makes us taste in advance the light of the beatific vision, the goal of our journey here below. Then we shall see God ‘face to face,’ ‘as he is.’ So faith is already the beginning of eternal life.” (CCC 163). This passage reminds us that faith is not just about believing facts—it is about seeing with the eyes of the soul.

Saint John Chrysostom comments on this passage, saying, “The Lord does not reproach them for lack of bread, but for lack of faith; for had they been faithful, they would have understood from past events that nothing was impossible for Him.” (Homilies on the Gospel of Matthew). His words emphasize that spiritual blindness often comes not from ignorance, but from a failure to trust in God.

Throughout Church history, saints and theologians have warned against the “leaven” of worldly influences. Pope Benedict XVI, in his encyclical Spe Salvi, writes, “Faith is not merely a private decision; it is a purification of the mind that allows us to see reality as it truly is.” This aligns with Jesus’ warning—when we allow false ideologies or worldly concerns to shape our thinking, we lose sight of God’s truth.

Reflection: What is the Leaven in Our Lives?

Jesus’ warning about the leaven of the Pharisees and Herod is just as relevant today as it was in the first century. What are the influences shaping our faith? Are we being subtly led away from Christ by the values of the world—materialism, relativism, or the desire for power and control? Or are we nourishing our souls with the truth of the Gospel?

Like the disciples, we often worry about earthly things—money, security, reputation—while forgetting that Jesus has already demonstrated His power to provide. He multiplied loaves and fishes; He calmed the storm; He conquered death. And yet, how often do we still doubt His presence in our lives? What worries are preventing us from fully trusting in Him today?

A practical step we can take is to examine our hearts through prayer and Scripture. Are there worldly influences that we need to root out? Have we allowed cynicism, pride, or fear to harden our hearts? Today, Jesus asks us the same question He asked His disciples: “Do you still not understand?” May we respond not with doubt, but with faith, allowing His truth to transform our hearts.

Trusting God in the Storm: A Call to Spiritual Clarity

Today’s readings invite us to reflect on the state of our hearts in a world filled with corruption and distraction. From Noah’s time to Jesus’ disciples, we see a pattern: when people allow sin, fear, or worldly concerns to cloud their vision, they become blind to God’s truth. Yet, for those who remain faithful—like Noah, who walked in righteousness amidst a wicked generation—God provides salvation. Psalm 29 reminds us that His voice still thunders over the waters, reigning above the chaos, and in the Gospel, Jesus calls us to open our eyes, warning against the subtle but dangerous influences that can harden our hearts.

Spiritual blindness is not just a problem of the past; it is a challenge we face daily. We are constantly influenced by the “leaven” of the world—false ideologies, fear-driven decisions, and the temptation to place our trust in human institutions rather than in God. But Jesus’ words remind us that He is our true sustenance. Like the disciples, we must recognize that Christ has already provided everything we need. The question is: Do we truly trust Him, or are we still worrying about the bread?

God is calling us to clarity, to open our eyes and see reality through the lens of faith. This means guarding our hearts against false teachings, remaining steadfast in prayer, and allowing God’s voice to guide us rather than the noise of the world. What step can you take today to trust in God more deeply? Perhaps it’s spending more time in Scripture, surrendering a specific fear, or examining the influences shaping your faith. Whatever it is, let today be a turning point. The Lord still reigns above the flood, and He is calling you into the ark of His grace. Will you trust Him?

Engage with Us!

We’d love to hear your thoughts! How did today’s readings speak to your heart? Have you ever experienced a moment when God called you to deeper trust, even when you didn’t fully understand His plan? Share your reflections in the comments and join us in this journey of faith. Let’s grow together in wisdom and love as we seek to follow Christ with open hearts.

Reflection Questions:

First Reading (Genesis 6:5-8; 7:1-5, 10) – Noah remained faithful in a world that had turned away from God.
What are some ways you can stand firm in righteousness, even when the world around you embraces sin? Have you ever felt like Noah—called to trust in God while others ignored His warnings?

Responsorial Psalm (Psalm 29:1-4, 9-10) – The psalm reminds us of the power of God’s voice.
Are you making space in your life to listen to God’s voice, or is it drowned out by distractions? How can you cultivate a heart that is more attentive to His word?

Holy Gospel (Mark 8:14-21) – Jesus warns against the “leaven” of the Pharisees and Herod.
Are there influences in your life that might be quietly shaping your faith in a negative way? How can you remain vigilant and guard your heart against spiritual blindness?

As we step into a new day, let us walk with eyes of faith, trusting that God’s plan is greater than our understanding. May we resist the corruption of the world, listen to His voice, and place our full confidence in Jesus, our Savior. Whatever storms may come, may we always remember: The Lord reigns above the flood! Live boldly, love deeply, and do everything with the mercy and grace that Christ has shown us. Amen!


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