Saturday July 13, 2024 – Mass Readings Exegesis: Responding to God’s Call

Embracing Courage, Holiness, and Faith in Daily Life

Today’s liturgy weaves together a powerful narrative of divine calling, unwavering faith, and the majesty of God. The First Reading from Isaiah 6:1-8 captures the prophet’s awe-inspiring vision and his bold response to God’s call. In the Responsorial Psalm (Psalm 93:1-2, 5), we are invited to reflect on the eternal reign and holiness of our King. Finally, the Gospel of Matthew (Matthew 10:24-33) challenges us to live fearlessly in faith, trusting in God’s intimate care and proclaiming His truth boldly. Join us as we delve into these readings, uncovering their profound messages and exploring how they inspire us to respond to God’s call in our own lives.

First Reading – “Here Am I; Send Me!”

Embracing the Call of Isaiah

Today’s reading, Isaiah 6:1-8, transports us to a profound and awe-inspiring moment in the history of Israel—a divine encounter that transforms the prophet Isaiah and sets the tone for his mission. Let’s dive into this passage, verse by verse, to uncover its rich layers of meaning and see how it can inspire us in our daily lives.

Isaiah and His Times

The Book of Isaiah is one of the major prophetic books in the Old Testament, attributed to the prophet Isaiah who ministered during the 8th century B.C. Isaiah’s ministry spanned the reigns of several kings of Judah, and his messages often oscillated between dire warnings of judgment and beautiful promises of salvation. Today’s passage takes place “in the year that King Uzziah died,” a time of political uncertainty and fear. King Uzziah’s death marks a significant turning point, setting the stage for Isaiah’s vision and calling.

Isaiah 6:1-8 – New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition

A Vision of God in the Temple

1In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord sitting on a throne, high and lofty; and the hem of his robe filled the temple. Seraphs were in attendance above him; each had six wings: with two they covered their faces, and with two they covered their feet, and with two they flew. And one called to another and said:

“Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts;
the whole earth is full of his glory.”

The pivots on the thresholds shook at the voices of those who called, and the house filled with smoke. And I said: “Woe is me! I am lost, for I am a man of unclean lips, and I live among a people of unclean lips; yet my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts!”

Then one of the seraphs flew to me, holding a live coal that had been taken from the altar with a pair of tongs. The seraph touched my mouth with it and said: “Now that this has touched your lips, your guilt has departed and your sin is blotted out.” Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?” And I said, “Here am I; send me!”

Exegesis of Isaiah 6:1-8

Verse 1: A Glimpse of Glory

“In the year that King Uzziah died, I saw the Lord sitting on a throne, high and lofty; and the hem of his robe filled the temple.”

Isaiah begins by placing his vision in a historical context, grounding it in a specific moment. This vision of God on His throne, exalted and majestic, emphasizes God’s supreme authority and transcendence. The imagery of the Lord’s robe filling the temple suggests His omnipresence and glory, enveloping all creation. This depiction resonates with the Catechism of the Catholic Church (CCC), which teaches that God is “infinitely above everything that we can understand or say” (CCC 206).

Verses 2-3: The Seraphim’s Praise

“Seraphs were in attendance above him; each had six wings: with two they covered their faces, and with two they covered their feet, and with two they flew. And one called to another and said: ‘Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts; the whole earth is full of his glory.’”

The seraphim, angelic beings, are depicted with six wings—a detail that underscores their reverence and readiness to serve. Covering their faces and feet signifies their humility before God’s holiness. The thrice-repeated “holy” is a powerful declaration of God’s absolute purity and otherness, echoed in the liturgy during the Sanctus in Mass. The Catechism reminds us that this holiness is at the heart of our worship: “The Church joins with the angels in adoring God” (CCC 335).

Verse 4: The Temple Shaken

“The pivots on the thresholds shook at the voices of those who called, and the house filled with smoke.”

The shaking of the temple and the filling of smoke symbolize God’s overwhelming presence and the gravity of the moment. This physical manifestation of God’s glory is reminiscent of the theophany at Mount Sinai (Exodus 19:18), where God’s presence was accompanied by thunder, lightning, and smoke. It evokes a sense of awe and reverence, reminding us that encountering God is both majestic and transformative.

Verse 5: Isaiah’s Confession

“And I said: ‘Woe is me! I am lost, for I am a man of unclean lips, and I live among a people of unclean lips; yet my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts!’”

Isaiah’s immediate response to this vision is one of profound humility and recognition of his own sinfulness. He feels unworthy and overwhelmed by his imperfections in the face of God’s holiness. This moment of self-awareness and repentance is crucial; it echoes the call to conversion that the Church continually emphasizes (CCC 1427).

Verses 6-7: Purification and Forgiveness

“Then one of the seraphs flew to me, holding a live coal that had been taken from the altar with a pair of tongs. The seraph touched my mouth with it and said: ‘Now that this has touched your lips, your guilt has departed and your sin is blotted out.’”

The seraph’s act of touching Isaiah’s lips with a burning coal from the altar symbolizes purification and atonement. This transformative act prepares Isaiah for his mission. The Church teaches that God’s grace purifies us, enabling us to serve Him more fully (CCC 1999). This moment prefigures the sacraments, particularly the Eucharist and Reconciliation, through which we receive God’s cleansing and healing.

Verse 8: The Call and Response

“Then I heard the voice of the Lord saying, ‘Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?’ And I said, ‘Here am I; send me!’”

God’s call is a personal invitation to Isaiah, and his response is immediate and wholehearted. This willingness to serve reflects the openness and courage that God desires from each of us. It echoes the call to discipleship, where we are invited to respond with faith and action. The Catechism reminds us that each Christian is called to be a witness to the faith and to participate in the Church’s mission (CCC 863).

Reflection: Embracing Our Call

Isaiah’s vision and response offer a powerful example for us today. In a world filled with distractions and uncertainties, we are called to recognize God’s presence and respond to His invitation. Like Isaiah, we may feel unworthy or inadequate, but God’s grace is sufficient to transform and equip us for His service.

Consider how you can say “Here am I; send me!” in your own life. Whether it’s through acts of kindness, standing up for justice, or simply being a source of love and hope in your community, each of us has a unique role to play. Let’s embrace the call with courage and trust, knowing that God’s presence is with us every step of the way.


Responsorial Psalm – The Lord Is King

Embracing the Majesty of God’s Rule

Today’s Responsorial Psalm, Psalm 93:1-2, 5, invites us to marvel at the majesty and eternal reign of God. This psalm is a hymn of praise that celebrates God’s sovereignty and the stability of His creation. Let’s explore each verse, drawing insights from Church teachings, the Catechism, and historical context, to understand its timeless relevance.

Context: The Book of Psalms

The Book of Psalms is a collection of prayers, hymns, and poems attributed to various authors, including King David. It is a vital part of the liturgy and personal devotion, capturing the full range of human emotions and experiences. Psalm 93 is one of the “enthronement psalms,” which proclaim God’s kingship and the order He brings to the cosmos. Written in a time when Israel faced many threats, these psalms reaffirmed God’s supreme authority and unwavering presence.

Psalm 93:1-2, 5 – New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition

The Majesty of God’s Rule

The Lord is king, he is robed in majesty;
    the Lord is robed, he is girded with strength.
He has established the world; it shall never be moved;
    your throne is established from of old;
    you are from everlasting.

Your decrees are very sure;
    holiness befits your house,
    O Lord, forevermore.

Exegesis of Psalm 93:1-2, 5

Verse 1: God’s Majestic Reign

“The Lord is king, he is robed in majesty; the Lord is robed, he is girded with strength. He has established the world; it shall never be moved.”

This verse opens with a powerful declaration of God’s kingship. The imagery of being “robed in majesty” and “girded with strength” conveys a sense of divine splendor and power. The phrase “He has established the world; it shall never be moved” emphasizes God’s role as the Creator who brings stability to the universe.

In the Catechism of the Catholic Church, we are reminded that “creation has its own goodness and proper perfection” (CCC 339). God’s creation is not only beautiful but also firmly grounded in His will. This reflects the Church’s understanding that all of creation is a testament to God’s glory and order.

Verse 2: Eternal Sovereignty

“Your throne is established from of old; you are from everlasting.”

Here, the psalmist acknowledges the eternal nature of God’s rule. Unlike earthly kingdoms, which rise and fall, God’s throne is established from ancient times and endures forever. This verse highlights God’s unchanging nature and His timeless authority.

Saint Augustine, a Doctor of the Church, often reflected on God’s eternity, contrasting it with the fleeting nature of human life. He wrote, “For You are infinite and in You there is no change, nor can one day pass away in You, but all things are present in You” (Confessions, Book XI, Chapter 13). This eternal perspective helps us trust in God’s constant presence and guidance.

Verse 5: Faithfulness and Holiness

“Your decrees are very sure; holiness befits your house, O Lord, forevermore.”

The psalm concludes with a statement about the reliability of God’s decrees and the holiness that characterizes His dwelling. God’s laws and promises are “very sure,” providing a foundation of trust for His people. The call to holiness resonates throughout Scripture and Church teaching, reminding us that we are called to reflect God’s holiness in our lives.

The Catechism states, “The Church is, in a phrase used by the Fathers, the place ‘where the Spirit flourishes’” (CCC 749). Holiness befits God’s house, not just in the physical sense of the temple or church but in the spiritual sense of the community of believers. We are the living stones of God’s holy temple, called to embody His holiness in our everyday actions.

Reflection: Living in the Majesty of God’s Rule

Psalm 93 inspires us to recognize and celebrate the majesty and eternal reign of God. In a world where change and uncertainty are constant, this psalm provides a profound reminder of the stability and faithfulness of God’s rule.

How can we apply this to our daily lives?

  • Trust in God’s Sovereignty: Just as the psalmist declares the unshakable nature of God’s throne, we can trust that God is in control, even when life feels uncertain. This trust can bring peace and confidence as we navigate our daily challenges.
  • Embrace Holiness: Recognizing that holiness befits God’s house, we are called to pursue holiness in our lives. This means striving for virtue, living according to God’s decrees, and being a witness to His love and truth in the world.
  • Celebrate Creation: The beauty and stability of creation reflect God’s majesty. Take time to appreciate the world around you, recognizing it as a gift from a loving Creator. Let this appreciation lead you to care for and protect the environment.

By grounding our faith in the majesty of God’s eternal reign, we find strength and inspiration to live out our calling with joy and dedication. Let’s carry this message forward, allowing it to shape our actions and deepen our relationship with God.


Holy Gospel – Fear Not

Living Boldly in Faith

Today’s reading from the Gospel of Matthew, Matthew 10:24-33, presents a powerful message about discipleship, courage, and the unwavering care of God. This passage offers rich insights that resonate deeply with our daily lives. Let’s explore each verse, integrating teachings from the Catechism of the Catholic Church, insights from Church Fathers, and reflections from Church history.

Context: The Gospel of Matthew

The Gospel of Matthew is one of the four Gospels in the New Testament and is known for its emphasis on Jesus as the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies. Matthew’s Gospel presents Jesus as the authoritative teacher and Messiah. This particular passage is part of Jesus’ discourse on the mission of the Twelve Apostles, where He prepares them for the challenges they will face in spreading the Gospel.

Matthew 10:24-33 – New Revised Standard Version Catholic Edition

24 “A disciple is not above the teacher, nor a slave above the master; 25 it is enough for the disciple to be like the teacher, and the slave like the master. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebul, how much more will they malign those of his household!

Whom to Fear

26 “So have no fear of them; for nothing is covered up that will not be uncovered, and nothing secret that will not become known. 27 What I say to you in the dark, tell in the light; and what you hear whispered, proclaim from the housetops. 28 Do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul; rather fear him who can destroy both soul and body in hell. 29 Are not two sparrows sold for a penny? Yet not one of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father. 30 And even the hairs of your head are all counted. 31 So do not be afraid; you are of more value than many sparrows.

32 “Everyone therefore who acknowledges me before others, I also will acknowledge before my Father in heaven; 33 but whoever denies me before others, I also will deny before my Father in heaven.

Exegesis of Matthew 10:24-33

Verses 24-25: Emulating the Teacher

“A disciple is not above the teacher, nor a slave above the master; it is enough for the disciple to be like the teacher, and the slave like the master. If they have called the master of the house Beelzebul, how much more will they malign those of his household!”

Jesus begins by setting a clear expectation for His followers: to be like their teacher. This is a call to humility and to embrace the same experiences as Jesus, including persecution. Being associated with Jesus means sharing in both His mission and His sufferings.

Saint Augustine reminds us, “If you believe what you like in the gospels, and reject what you don’t like, it is not the gospel you believe, but yourself” (Confessions, Book X). Following Jesus requires accepting all aspects of His teachings and life, even the difficult ones.

Verses 26-27: Courage to Proclaim

“So have no fear of them; for nothing is covered up that will not be uncovered, and nothing secret that will not become known. What I say to you in the dark, tell in the light; and what you hear whispered, proclaim from the housetops.”

Here, Jesus encourages His disciples not to fear those who oppose them. The truth of the Gospel will ultimately be revealed. He urges them to be bold in their proclamation, sharing openly what they have learned from Him.

The Catechism of the Catholic Church teaches that “by its very nature, the Truth of the Gospel carries with it a duty to be proclaimed to all who do not know it” (CCC 849). We are called to be courageous witnesses to the truth, trusting in God’s ultimate justice.

Verse 28: Fear and Reverence

“Do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul; rather fear him who can destroy both soul and body in hell.”

This verse addresses the importance of fearing God above all else. Human threats are temporary, but our relationship with God has eternal consequences. True reverence should be directed toward God, who has authority over our entire being.

Saint Thomas Aquinas explains in his Summa Theologica, “The fear of the Lord is filial, whereby a man reveres God, and is most anxious not to offend Him” (Summa Theologica, II-II, Q. 19, Art. 2). This reverence leads us to live in a way that honors God and aligns with His will.

Verses 29-31: Divine Providence

“Are not two sparrows sold for a penny? Yet not one of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father. And even the hairs of your head are all counted. So do not be afraid; you are of more value than many sparrows.”

Jesus reassures His disciples of God’s intimate knowledge and care for them. Even the smallest creatures are under God’s watchful eye, and humans, made in His image, are of even greater value.

The Catechism emphasizes that “Divine providence consists of the dispositions by which God guides all His creatures with wisdom and love to their ultimate end” (CCC 321). Trusting in God’s providence allows us to live without fear, knowing that we are deeply valued and cared for.

Verses 32-33: Acknowledging Christ

“Everyone therefore who acknowledges me before others, I also will acknowledge before my Father in heaven; but whoever denies me before others, I also will deny before my Father in heaven.”

Jesus concludes with a powerful promise and warning. Publicly acknowledging Him ensures His advocacy before the Father, while denial results in separation from God.

The Church teaches that “the call to holiness is universal” (CCC 2013), and part of this call involves openly living out our faith. Our witness to Christ is a vital part of our discipleship.

Reflection: Living Boldly in Faith

Matthew 10:24-33 challenges us to live out our faith boldly, with trust in God’s care and providence. Here are some ways to apply this message to our lives:

  • Embrace Discipleship: Follow Jesus’ example in all aspects of life, accepting both the joys and the challenges. Remember that to be His disciple is to share in His mission and, at times, His suffering.
  • Proclaim the Truth: Do not be afraid to speak about your faith. Share the Gospel with confidence, knowing that the truth will ultimately prevail.
  • Reverence God: Prioritize your relationship with God above all else. Let your actions reflect a deep reverence and love for Him.
  • Trust in Divine Providence: Have confidence in God’s care for you. Even in difficult times, remember that you are valued and known by God.
  • Live Your Faith Publicly: Acknowledge Christ in your words and actions. Be a visible witness to His love and truth in the world.

By integrating these reflections into our daily lives, we can live with courage and conviction, trusting in God’s unfailing love and guidance. Let’s embrace the call to discipleship with joy and dedication, knowing that we are never alone in our journey of faith.


Answering God’s Call with Courage and Faith

Today’s readings present a cohesive and inspiring call to embrace God’s invitation with courage, holiness, and unwavering faith. Isaiah’s bold response to God’s call, the Psalmist’s celebration of God’s eternal reign, and Jesus’ exhortation to live fearlessly in the Gospel all urge us to deepen our relationship with God. As we reflect on these scriptures, let us strive to say “Here am I; send me!” in our daily lives, trust in God’s providence, and boldly proclaim His truth. May these readings inspire us to grow in faith and holiness, continually seeking to align our lives with God’s will.

Engage with Us!

We invite you to share your thoughts and reflections in the comments below. Consider these questions as you reflect on today’s readings:

  1. Isaiah 6:1-8: How can Isaiah’s response to God’s call inspire you to say “Here am I; send me” in your own life?
  2. Psalm 93:1-2, 5: In what ways can you celebrate and acknowledge God’s majesty and eternal reign in your daily actions?
  3. Matthew 10:24-33: How can you live out your faith more boldly, trusting in God’s care and proclaiming His truth?

Let’s support each other on this journey of faith and strive to do everything with love, as our Lord Jesus did. Your insights and experiences can encourage and uplift our community as we grow closer to God together.


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